Homily for 2nd Sunday
of Easter Year A 2023
Introduction
Imagine being one of the disciples of Jesus
in that upper room. You are in hiding, having run away from the Lord, having deserted
him because you feared to suffer and die with him. And now suddenly he shows up, and the first
words out of his mouth are not, “Why did you abandon me in my suffering? What kind of friends are you?” Instead he
says, “Shalom, Peace be with you.”
These are words of mercy, God’s mercy,
divine mercy. On this Divine Mercy Sunday,
I would like us to reflect on how Jesus in these simple words, teaches a
twofold message of divine mercy. First he showers God’s mercy upon his
disciples and then he charges them with sharing that mercy.
Scripture and Tradition
“Peace
be with be you.” The priest in the
prayer of absolution says something similar during confession, saying, “through the ministry of the Church, may the
Lord grant you pardon and peace.” For
divine mercy is not just about pardon, but also about peace with God, with each
other and with oneself. That is what Our
Blessed Lord is giving to these disciples when he first meets them after his
resurrection and greets them, “Peace be
with you.”
A week later, when Jesus came back to them,
again he greeted them, “Peace be with you.” And this time round, Thomas who was absent
the first time, cared enough to show up. Again the Lord extends his peace, his mercy
even to this disciple who has come down in history as the doubting Thomas. He
tells him, “Put your finger here and see
my hands, and bring your hand and put it into my side, and do not be
unbelieving, but believe.” Perhaps
overwhelmed by this merciful reception Thomas is inspired to profess his faith
in Jesus and say, “My Lord and my God!” Although Jesus chides him a little for his
unbelief, he does not berate Thomas and scold him for his unbelief. He treats him better than he deserves, which
is what mercy is. He slowly brings him
to full faith.
But mercy received must be mercy shared. That is why after saying “Peace be with you,” the Lord adds, "As the Father has sent me, so I send you." What he had done, preaching and bringing
about mercy through his death and resurrection had to be continued, so that
each generation until the end of time, will experience that divine mercy, that saving
mystery. That is why the Lord sends them
forth, to do this through teaching, through baptising and many other ways. But in a special way Jesus he tasks them with
forgiving sins: "Whose sins you
forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained."
The disciples, the Church, however, cannot
do this enormous work on their own. They
need power from on high. That is why
Jesus first "breathed on them and said to them, 'Receive the Holy Spirit.'"
By doing so, he empowered them to be able to do supernatural things,
like believing in things that seemed incredible, being courageous to give up
their lives for his name, loving their enemy when every bone in them told them
to do otherwise, and being able to receive grace and give grace, which is
really the life of God. They can now
share God’s mercy with others, because he has not only shared his mercy with
them, but has also empowered them with power from on high to do so, telling
them. "Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I send you."
Christian Application
Our Lord also says these words to us today.
He both offers us his mercy and
challenges us to share that mercy with others.
This celebration should inspire us to return to our roots, to that upper
room where Jesus first appeared to us and hear again the generosity of God who says
to us sinners, “Peace be with you.” We must return to that upper room, to hear the
urgency of the mission: "As the
Father has sent me, so I am sending you."
As Pope Francis has tried to remind us repeatedly,
we as Church are on a mission to bring mercy to this world. The titles of his writings about mercy are
very telling of this truth. One writing
is entitled, The Name of God is Mercy
reminding us that God is essentially merciful.
And when he proclaimed the Year of Mercy a few years ago, the document
with which he did it was called, The Face
of Mercy, reminding us that Jesus is indeed the face of the Father’s Mercy.
We are recipients of this mercy in many
ways, but especially in the sacraments of the Church. Consider the three sacraments of initiation.
· In baptism, original sin, any other sins and all the punishments due to sin are erased and we are set on the road that leads to heaven.
· In Confirmation, as the Lord did to the disciples in the upper room, he breathes the Holy Spirit upon us, to strengthen us for the journey.
· In the Eucharist, where we celebrate the Lord’s death and resurrection, the very events that save us, we are brought once again to the upper room, to receive in Word and sacrament, the peace of the Lord.
We are also recipients of God’s mercy in a perhaps
more immediate way, in the sacraments of healing.
· When we are sick and are thus burdened with the weight of pain and suffering, both physical and psychological, burdened with the prospect of death, the sacrament of the anointing of the sick, brings us God’s mercy, so that we can bear this human condition in peace and hope, and receive the healing of our souls.
· When we sin and are thus burdened with the prospect of the punishment of hell, and the realization that I have offended “thee my God who are all good and deserving of my love”, the sacrament of penance and reconciliation, brings us God’s mercy. And then we can leave the confessional relieved when the priest says to us, “The Lord has forgiven your sins. Go in peace.”
We are truly fortunate to be recipients of
such a great gift of divine mercy.
Now what do with it? How do we do share it? There are plenty of examples in the Scriptures. But let us turn to the readings of today for
some inspiration.
First, how do we treat those who don’t
believe as strongly as we do? How do we
treat sinners? Consider how the disciples
handled the unbelieving Thomas. Did they
condemn him or berate him? No. They invited him to come with them to the
upper room, the next Sunday, just in case the Lord would show up again – and
show up he did.
When is the last time you invited a fallen
away friend to Mass, or even just to a Church function, to the picnic or fair? The disciples stepped up to the plate and were
the voice of Jesus to Thomas, so that he would then eventually encounter the Lord
himself. Jesus is sending you and me to
do the same for our unbelieving friends, to carry out the spiritual works of
mercy, namely, (1) To
instruct the ignorant, (2) To counsel the doubtful, (3) To admonish sinners, (4)
To bear wrongs patiently, (5) To forgive offences willingly, (6) To comfort the
afflicted, (7) To pray for the living and the dead.
Secondly, how do we treat the less
fortunate among us? We should follow the
example of the first community of disciples we heard about in the first
reading, who provide us with a model of how to be Church. We heard that they devoted themselves to four
things: to the teaching of the apostles and to the communal life, to the
breaking of bread and to the prayers. And
then, they also shared what they had in common, sharing with the less
fortunate, according to each one’s need, not necessarily, according to their
contribution. Today we do that in
carrying out the corporal works of mercy, namely, (1) To feed the hungry, (2) To
give drink to the thirsty (3) To clothe the naked (4) To shelter the homeless, (5)
To visit the sick, (6) To visit the imprisoned, (7) To bury the dead.
Conclusion
"Peace
be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I send you." Our response to this message is one of
gratitude, as we sang in the Responsorial Psalm. Let us give thanks to the Lord, for his mercy
is everlasting. But for his peace and mercy
to be everlasting, we must not keep it to ourselves, but we must share it with
others, now and always.
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