Homily for 20th Sunday of Ordinary Time Year C 2016
Jeremiah 38:4-6,8-10; Hebrews 12:1-4; Luke 12:49-53
Introduction
Prophet of doom, party-pooper, killjoy, wet
blanket. These are some of the names we
give to people who spoil other people's fun, by what they say or what they
do. You have the Human Resource person
who gives the pink slip, the doctor who announces a diagnosis of cancer the day
before your fiftieth birthday, and the priest preaching a challenging message about
marriage or immigration.
Scripture and Theology
Actually, the original "prophet of
doom" was Jeremiah, whose words we have just read in the first reading. The Prophet Jeremiah was asked by God to
reveal the sins of the people, to tell them of the impending disaster that
would befall the nation unless they surrendered. Naturally, his pessimistic message was denounced
by other prophets and by the leaders. In
fact in today's passage we heard him accused of demoralizing the soldiers by
suggesting that the nation would fall.
And for his efforts, Jeremiah was tortured and persecuted.
But if the title, "prophet of
doom" was imposed upon Jeremiah, Jesus takes it upon himself when he preaches
fire and brimstone in the gospel we just read.
·
“I have come to set the earth on fire," he says, "and how I wish it were already
blazing!”
·
And then again: “Do you think that I have come to establish
peace on the earth? No, I tell you, but rather division.”
Like Jeremiah, Jesus is teaching an
unwelcome message of fire and division, rather than the more welcome message of
peace and joy. Such teaching did not
make him popular at his time, nor is such teaching any more popular today. And the reason we denounce Jeremiah and Jesus
as prophets of doom, is because we listen to them with the mindset of the
world, rather than the mindset of God.
That is why at the Last Supper Jesus tells
his disciples: “Peace I leave with you;
my peace I give to you. Not as the world gives do I give it to you” (Jn.
14:27). The world often understands
peace to mean merely an absence of war. This
kind of peace is a passive relationship, in which people don't fight, but they
also don't love each other. It is the kind of peace borne out of indifference, the
peace that sweeps problems under the carpet, the peace that compromises the
truth. If that is what we call peace,
Jesus says, he will have nothing to do with it.
But the peace that Jesus brings is an
active kind of peace; it involves commitment, faithfulness and love of Jesus
and one another. And since love is
caring for the good of another, sometimes such love will point out what is
wrong in the other person, and therefore bring about division. For this truly lasting peace to come about,
Jesus must set the earth on fire with his demanding message that also brings
life.
- His message is the fire that must destroy the dense undergrowth of the forest, so as to allow new plants to germinate.
- His message is the fire of heat and light that makes plants grow.
- His message is the fire that cleanses and purifies gold and silver, burning away all that is impure and unworthy.
- His message is the fire of God’s presence that Moses saw in the burning bush, the pillar of fire that accompanied the Israelites in the desert, and the tongues of fire at Pentecost which set the apostles on their mission.
Three years ago, at the World Youth Day in
Rio de Janeiro, Pope Francis encouraged the youth to return home, go out onto
the streets and make noise, bringing the gospel outside of the churches to the
world. Some misunderstood the Pope’s
words and suggested that he was encouraging the youth to go out on the streets and
start riots and demonstrations. But the Pope,
like Jesus was only encouraging the youth to get out there and be courageous
missionaries, on fire for the gospel. Like
Jesus, the Pope was not encouraging war and destruction, but rather an ardent
spirit and commitment to the message of salvation.
Christian Life
When you and I as Christians accept Jesus'
message of fire, sometimes we experience division in our families that Jesus
spoke about. For example:
·
A father, who runs his business
on Christian principles of justice and honesty, will be divided against his son
who prefers quick gain.
·
And a son, who chooses to
become a priest will be divided against his father who wants him to join the
family business and make money.
·
A mother, who upholds Christian
sexual morals in marriage will be divided against her daughter who sees
sexuality as being only about pleasure.
·
And a daughter, who chooses a
career of service to the poor and needy will certainly be divided against her mother who
does not care about them.
Perhaps a good example of this division is
the family of St. Monica, her husband Patricius and their son Augustine. As you probably already know, Monica was the
only Christian in the family. Both her
pagan husband and son refused to believe and live according to the Christian
faith. Augustine, for example, not only
practiced some strange religions, but he also lived a rather promiscuous life, even
having a son out of wedlock. This sad
situation certainly caused Monica a lot of heartache and of course a lot of
division in the family.
Perhaps we too have experienced divisions
and estrangement in our families as a result of the faith. Perhaps we have been tempted to give in, so
as to escape the same fate that both Jeremiah and Jesus experienced as a result
of teaching and practicing the truth. Let
me offer three responses to such situations: truth, charity and prayer.
1.
First, we must never compromise
the truth, we must never give in for the sake of an easy peace, we must share
the truth of Jesus with others. People
will not respect us, if we approach them with what they already know to be
flawed; we shall be giving them only a phoney peace. Our steadfastness, commitment and even
suffering will win respect for us and victory for the Lord.
2.
But secondly, we must present
the truth of Christ with charity. The
saying about catching more flies with honey than with vinegar applies here more
than ever. Many people are brought to
the faith more by our good example and kindness, rather than by rude,
discourteous or hateful things. St.
Monica certainly did convert Augustine by her example.
3.
Third, besides upholding the
truth and upholding it in charity, we must also pray for the conversion of
others and ourselves. Let us turn to the
Lord, who is the source of all conversion, that he may bring those who have gone
astray back to him. I know many parents
who pray for their wayward children daily. That is what St. Monica did.
Conclusion
The gospel of Jesus Christ is also called
the Good News; it is good news because Jesus told us about and brought for us
the love of the Father. But it is not a
happy-go-lucky kind of good news, which allows us to do whatever we want. It is challenging Good News, because the
Father expects us to reciprocate his love, particularly in our belief, in our
worship and in our daily lives. May this
Good News, laced with crosses and commitments, bring us close to God, not only
in this life, but also in the life to come, where all division will come to an
end.
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