Homily for Advent – 3rd Sunday Year B 2014-2015
Isaiah 61:1-2,10-11; 1 Thess 5:16-24; John 1:6-8,19-28
Introduction
Nobody
likes to play second fiddle to another; most of us like being in the limelight,
being number one. But in life, often only
one person can be in the limelight, and the rest of us support that person.
At a
wedding for example, it would be a pity if the guests confused the best-man for
the bridegroom; it would be an even greater pity, if they confused one of the
bridesmaids for the bride. Thankfully,
most brides go to great lengths to avoid that mistake, by ensuring that nobody
else dresses like them, so I have heard.
Scripture and Theology
John the Baptist has no desire to be confused
for the Christ. When the Jews sent him messengers
to ask if he was the Christ, the Messiah that was to come, he flatly denies
it. “I am not the Messiah,” he says, but
“I am the voice of one crying out in the
desert, ‘make straight the way of the Lord.’” In other words, his job is to point to and
prepare the way for the Messiah.
But why in the first place would the Jews
confuse John the Baptist for the Messiah?
·
For starters, they had been
waiting for a messiah for a really long time.
Already in Genesis, God promised that the Seed of Eve, that is the
Messiah, would crush the evil that the snake had brought into the world.
·
Even at the time of Abraham,
Moses and especially the Prophets, God promises to send a Messiah to free his
people. Isaiah in Chapter 9, for
example, prophesies about a child being born to us, one who shall be called: “Wonder-Counselor, God-Hero,
Father-Forever, Prince of Peace.”
And so, John the Baptist seems to fit the
bill. He is eccentric, in fact, quite
eccentric in his lifestyle, in his words and in his actions.
·
Like a homeless man, he lives
in the desert, eats locusts and wild honey, and dresses in camel hair.
·
But his preaching is also strange. He say that the Kingdom of God is at hand,
and he asks people to prepare the ways of the Lord and to make straight his
paths, that is to change their ways and return to the Lord.
·
Most of all he carries out this
dramatic ritual, which had never been done before, of baptising people in the
Jordan River, for the forgiveness of sins.
And so the Jews could be forgiven for
thinking John was the messiah and asking him: “Why then do you baptize if you are not the Christ or Elijah or the
Prophet?”
But John the Baptist knows his role and is
very comfortable with it. He is
comfortable with playing second fiddle to Jesus the Messiah. He uses three examples to point away from
himself towards the Messiah.
·
In Mark’s gospel (1:8) John
says: “I have baptized you with water; he
will baptize you with the holy Spirit.”
·
And in John’s gospel (1:26-27)
that we just read today the Baptist says: “there
is one among you whom you do not recognize, the one who is coming after me,
whose sandal strap I am not worthy to untie.”
·
And later in John’s gospel (3:29-30),
the Baptist uses the wedding image saying: “The
one who has the bride is the bridegroom; the best man, who stands and listens
for him, rejoices greatly at the bridegroom’s voice.” And then John concludes: “So this joy of mine has been made complete. He must increase; I must
decrease.”
And so, John is content to baptize only
with water, content to be the best man standing by the bridegroom, content to decrease
so the Messiah might increase.
Christian Life
In this Advent season of watching and
waiting for the Second Coming of the Lord, John the Baptist teaches us how to
wait. We cannot wait in idleness, but
must wait by pointing others to the Messiah just like John the Baptist does. And we do this in humility and gratitude.
Often we point others to Jesus without even
having to say a word about the gospel, but just by living it. After all, that is what Jesus told us to do:
“your light must shine before others,
that they may see your good deeds and glorify your heavenly Father” (Mt.
5:16).
·
We point to Jesus in our daily
lives, in the routine things we do, such as taking the children to school or
going to do Christmas shopping or just earning our daily bread.
·
We point to Jesus when people
see in us the joy, peace and love that come from knowing Jesus and being in
love with him.
Our witness to Jesus in this way does not
require us to do anything spectacular or extraordinary; we kill two birds with
one stone, just being good holy Christians and at the same time by that every
action pointing to Jesus.
Of course we must also point others to
Jesus by actively preaching the gospel to them, like John the Baptist did. Deacons, priests and bishops have a primary
role in these efforts, but indeed all of us Catholics are called to teach what
Jesus taught. Parents and grandparents
especially are called to pass on God’s Word to their children. And this can be difficult around Christmas
time, when the whole family comes together, including those members who don’t
practice the faith. Many of us Catholics
are conflicted about what to do. Should
I invite such members? Should I go to
their house? Should I say grace before
the Christmas dinner, when half my family doesn’t pray? Should I invite them to come to Christmas
Mass with me?
However we point others to Jesus, whether
it is by our ordinary day to day witness or whether it is by actively teaching
about the faith, we must do so in humility and in gratitude to God.
What we do is not really of our own making;
our efforts are a gift from God. Like
John the Baptist, we should realize that is not about you or me and what you or
me want; our efforts of witness and evangelization are about Jesus and what he
wants. We must do our work in bringing
others to Christ or bringing Christ to them with humility and not with a sense
of triumphalism.
And especially when we do a good job, there
is a temptation to let that success go to our heads. John the Baptist certainly
faced that temptation, given all the crowds that were coming to him. By any standards, his work was
successful. As a priest, for example,
people will come to you after Mass, and say, “good job Father.” I should respond politely of course, saying,
“Thanks be to God” who has enabled me to be a worthy mouthpiece for his message. Perhaps as a parent, as a teacher, as a
parishioner you do very well. John the
Baptist teaches us to steer the praise received away from us, since in truth we
don’t do it all by ourselves, but steer it towards God, the source of all
blessings.
Conclusion
Finally the only reason the Jews came to
John the Baptist to ask if he was the Messiah was because in some way he looked
like and behaved like the Messiah.
We too therefore have to be Christ-like in
some way, Christ-like enough for people to make the connection between us and
Christ. For if we don’t resemble Jesus
in some way, whether it is in our beliefs, worship or good deeds, how can we point
others to him? We must resemble Jesus
enough to be confused for him and at the same we must point away from ourselves
because as preachers and doers of the gospel, we are nothing but humble and
grateful servants of the Lord, content and eager to play second fiddle to the
Master.
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